Supply effects on the Andalusian economy of the structural fonds in infraestructures: the Community Support Framework 1994-1999
The aim of this paper is to analyse the supply effects of the EU funds
received by the Andalusian region, with special emphasis in the Community Support
Framework 1994-1999 (CSF 94-99). To that end, we examine the effects derived
from a greater and better endowment of productive factors and infrastructure on Andalusian
production and employment, through the estimation (using cointegration
techniques with time series) of an aggregate private-sector production function where
the stock of public capital appears as a separate and different productive factor, as
well as a demand for labour function.
The simulations suggest that the infrastructure investments financed under the
CSF 94-99 the Andalusian economy has grown, during the 1994-2001 period, at an
accumulative rate of 3.42 per cent, whereas it would have grown at a 3.15 per cent
due to such funds. Regarding the labour market, the simulation results indicate that
the CSF 94-99 would have generated or maintained an average of 79,034 employments
during the 1994-2001 period, resulting in an average reduction of 2.87 percentage
points in the unemployment rate.
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